Yaum al-Tarwiyah
- Enter the state of Ihram after Fajr
- Travel to Mina (bus or on foot, around 2–3 hours)
- Pray Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha and Fajr in Mina at their own times
- Rest and prepare for Arafat
وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى النَّاسِ حِجُّ الْبَيْتِ مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا
A complete, step-by-step companion for Australian pilgrims — the pillars, the rites of each day, the essential duas, and everything to pack before you leave home.
The foundation
Non-negotiable
The sacred state entered at the Meeqat
Standing at Arafah on 9 Dhul-Hijjah
The main Tawaf of Hajj
Safa to Marwah, seven times
Pillars must be completed — they cannot be compensated for.
Missing a wajib act requires a damm (sacrifice).
Choose your route
| Type | Description | Sacrifice |
|---|---|---|
| Ifraad | Hajj only | Not required |
| Qiran | Umrah and Hajj combined | Required |
| Tamattu | Umrah first, then Hajj | Required |
Tamattu is the most common choice for pilgrims travelling from afar — it allows you to leave Ihram between Umrah and Hajj.
| Meeqat | For people of |
|---|---|
| Dhul Hulaifa | Al-Madinah |
| Al-Juhfa | Sham (Syria / Egypt) |
| Qarn al-Manazil | Najd / GCC countries |
| Yalamlam | Yemen / South Asia — and flights routed over it |
Before you fly
A full body wash — for both men and women.
Do this before Ihram; it is not permitted afterwards.
Apply before entering Ihram, not to the Ihram cloth.
Men: two unstitched white sheets, izar and rida, and no head covering. Women: ordinary modest clothing with the face and hands uncovered.
Then make the intention as your flight approaches the Meeqat.
State the intention for Umrah or Hajj and recite the Talbiyah aloud (men) or quietly (women).
The five days
| Day | Jamarah | Pebbles | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | Big only (Aqabah) | 7 | After sunrise |
| 11th | All three | 21 | After Zawaal |
| 12th | All three | 21 | After Zawaal |
| 13th (if staying) | All three | 21 | After Zawaal |
Say it with meaning
لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ، إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالْمُلْكَ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ
Labbayk Allahumma labbayk, labbayka la sharika laka labbayk, innal-hamda wan-ni'mata laka wal-mulk, la sharika lak
Here I am, O Allah, here I am. Here I am, You have no partner, here I am. Truly all praise, favour and sovereignty are Yours. You have no partner.
Men raise their voices; women recite quietly.
رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِي الآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ
Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-akhirati hasanatan wa qina 'adhaban-nar
Our Lord, give us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and save us from the punishment of the Fire. (Al-Baqarah 2:201)
إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللهِ
Innas-Safa wal-Marwata min sha'a'irillah
Indeed Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah.
Then face the Ka'bah, say Allahu Akbar three times and recite: La ilaha illAllahu wahdahu la sharika lah, lahul-mulku wa lahul-hamdu wa huwa 'ala kulli shay'in qadir.
رَبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ، إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْأَعَزُّ الْأَكْرَمُ
Rabbi-ghfir warham, innaka antal-a'azzul-akram
My Lord, forgive and have mercy. Indeed You are the Most Mighty, the Most Generous. (Ibn Abi Shayba)
لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
La ilaha illAllahu wahdahu la sharika lah, lahul-mulku wa lahul-hamdu wa huwa 'ala kulli shay'in qadir
There is no god worthy of worship except Allah alone, who has no partner. To Him belongs the dominion and all praise, and He is able to do all things. (Tirmidhi)
Spend from Zawaal until sunset in continuous du'a, dhikr and Qur'an, facing the Qiblah.
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ عِلْمًا نَافِعًا وَرِزْقًا وَاسِعًا وَشِفَاءً مِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ
Allahumma inni as'aluka 'ilman nafi'an wa rizqan wasi'an wa shifa'an min kulli da'
O Allah, I ask You for beneficial knowledge, vast provision and cure from every illness.
Zamzam is for whatever it is drunk for — make a specific du'a.
اللهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allahu Akbar
Allah is the Greatest — said with each of the 7 pebbles at each Jamarah. (Bukhari & Muslim)
After the 1st and 2nd Jamarah, face the Qiblah and make a long du'a. Not after the 3rd (Aqabah).
Pack light, pack smart
Know the words
Our Australian team guides you from visa to farewell Tawaf, with experienced scholars accompanying every group.
This guide is provided for educational purposes. For rulings specific to your situation, consult a qualified scholar.